Feb 14, 2024
Pet parenting is not a walk in the park, especially with insects like fleas and ticks around. However, the ever-evolving veterinary medicine has made the life of a pet parent a bit easier, in terms of protection against these pests. These days you have multiple parasitic treatments available, that too in different forms. One of the popular, vet-recommended antiparasitic drugs is fluralaner. Since the approval of this drug, it has been widely used to protect dogs and cats against a variety of parasites.
This blog provides all the necessary information about this remedy. Read through to know more about it.
Administered in the form of oral or topical treatments, Fluralaner is a clinically proven, systemic insecticide and acaricide. Meaning it controls external parasites such as fleas and ticks by killing them or hindering them from growing. The drug was approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for dogs in May 2014 and for cats in November 2019 with cautions of potential adverse effects on both animal species.
When used in any of the available treatment forms (topical or oral), fluralaner treats and prevents flea and tick infestations in cats and dogs.
Fluralaner belongs to the isoxazoline class of drugs, is recommended for systemic use and acts as an 'ectoparasiticide', meaning it kills parasites that reside on the animals' skin and fur.
When administered through the oral route, fluralaner immediately enters the animal's bloodstream post-ingestion. Topical administration of the fluralaner lets the drug penetrate the pet's skin and mix with the tissue fluids.
After administration, fluralaner eliminates parasites (fleas and ticks) by acting on their nervous system. It blocks the normal movement of the ions (associated with gamma-aminobutyric acid & glutamate). This causes the uncontrolled activity of the central nervous system of parasites, resulting in the paralysis and death of the insects in the end.
Being an ectoparasiticide, Fluralaner protects against parasites that live externally of its host including,
Fluralaner is a fast-acting component. After administration, the drug is known to begin action and starts killing fleas from 2-4 hours and achieves more than 95% efficacy against fleas from 8 hours to 48 hours on dogs and cats. It provides more than 90% effectiveness against a variety of tick species from 48 to 72 hours post-treatment or infestation.
Fluralaner belongs to the isoxazoline class of chemicals which is known to be associated with neurologic reactions such as seizures, tremors, ataxia, etc.
It is recommended using this component with care, strictly in consultation with an expert, more so in dogs and cats who have experienced seizures or other neurologic reactions in the past.
Now, let's have a look at some of the popular brands containing fluralaner as their primary ingredient.
Fluralaner
Formulated in the form of tasty flavored chewable, Bravecto Chews for dogs is an external parasitic treatment, recommended for 6 months and older puppies and dogs, weighing 4.4 lbs or more.
Composition
Each Bravecto Chew dispenses a minimum of 11.4 mg/lb fluralaner dosage. Here's the pack-by-pack composition:
Administration
Give one chew directly by mouth or mix it with dog food every 12 weeks. For protection against lone star ticks, give one chew every 8 weeks.
Parasitic Coverage
Check Price for Bravecto Chews for Dogs
Fluralaner
Bravecto Topical for Dogs is a liquid spot-on formula that protects 6 month and older puppies and dogs (with 4.4 lbs or more body weight) against various external parasites.
Composition
A single dose of Bravecto Topical for Dogs dispenses a minimum of 11.4 mg/lb fluralaner. Take a look at its pack-by-pack composition:
Administration
Administer one Bravecto Topical tube directly on the dog's skin, between the shoulder blades every 12 weeks. To protect against lone star ticks, apply one tube every 8 weeks.
Parasitic Coverage
Check Price for Bravecto Topical for Dogs
Fluralaner
Composed for puppies at least 8 weeks of age, weighing 4.4 lbs or more, Bravecto 1-Month Chew dispenses just the right amount of protection growing dogs need.
Composition
Each dose of Bravecto 1-Month Chews for Dogs provides a minimum of 4.5 mg/lb fluralaner. Let's look at the pack-by-pack composition of this treatment:
Administration
Give one Bravecto 1-Month Chew every month to dogs with their food.
Parasitic Coverage
Check Price for Bravecto 1-Month Chews
Fluralaner
Formulated in a liquid spot-on solution, Bravecto Topical Solution for Cats is indicated for 6 months and older kittens and cats that weigh 2.6 lbs or more.
Composition
Each dose of Bravecto Topical Solution for Cats dispenses a minimum of 18.2 mg/lb fluralaner. Have a look at its pack-by-pack composition:
Administration
Administer one Bravecto Topical Solution for Cats directly on the cat's skin, between the shoulder blades every 12 weeks. To protect against American dog ticks, apply one tube every 8 weeks.
Parasitic Coverage
Check Price for Bravecto Topical for Cats
Fluralaner, Moxidectin
Bravecto Plus is a broad-spectrum treatment, formulated for 6 months and older kittens and cats, weighing 2.6 lbs or more.
Composition
One dose of Bravecto Plus for Cats provides a minimum of 18.2 mg/lb fluralaner and 0.9 mg/lb moxidectin. Let's look at its pack-by-pack composition:
Administration
Administer one Bravecto Plus for Cats on the cat's skin, between the shoulder blades every 8 weeks for protection against fleas, ticks and heartworm disease.
Parasitic Coverage
Check Price for Bravecto Plus for Cats
Summary
To conclude, fluralaner is a powerful ectoparasiticide that belongs to the isoxazoline family of drugs. It is used as a primary ingredient in both oral and topical forms to offer protection against external parasites including fleas and ticks in both dogs and cats. This drug should be used with caution if your dog or cat has experienced seizures or other neurologic reactions in the past. The best way to proceed with using any treatment on your pet is after consultation with your veterinarian.
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